India has
emerged as the world's largest consumer of antibiotics followed by
China and the US, according to a new study which quantifies the growing
alarm surrounding antibiotic-resistance.
Global use of antibiotics is surging, according to Princeton
University researchers who have conducted a broad assessment of
antibiotic consumption around the world.
The study, "Global Trends in Antibiotic Consumption, 2000-2010," found
that worldwide antibiotic use has risen a staggering 36 per cent over
those 10 years, with five countries Brazil, Russia, India, China and
South Africa (BRICS) - responsible for more than three-quarters of that
surge.
Among the 16 groups of antibiotics studied, cephalosporins,
broad-spectrum penicillins and fluoroquinolones accounted for more than
half of that increase, with consumption rising 55 per cent from 2000 to
2010.