India has
 emerged as the world's largest consumer of antibiotics followed by 
China and the US, according to a new study which quantifies the growing 
alarm surrounding antibiotic-resistance. 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Global use of antibiotics is surging, according to Princeton 
University researchers who have conducted a broad assessment of 
antibiotic consumption around the world. 
 
The study, "Global Trends in Antibiotic Consumption, 2000-2010," found 
that worldwide antibiotic use has risen a staggering 36 per cent over 
those 10 years, with five countries Brazil, Russia, India, China and 
South Africa (BRICS) - responsible for more than three-quarters of that 
surge. 
Among the 16 groups of antibiotics studied, cephalosporins, 
broad-spectrum penicillins and fluoroquinolones accounted for more than 
half of that increase, with consumption rising 55 per cent from 2000 to 
2010.